Monday, February 13, 2012

Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions

  • chemical reactions that involve a change in energy
  • held together by chemical bonds
  • bonds are broken by adding energy
  • energy is needed to have bonds join together

2 types: endothermic and exothermic

endothermic:
  • absorbs energy 
exothermic:
  • releases energy

Enthalpy H is H product - H reactant. It is the heat contained in the system.


Energy Diagrams:




  • Activation energy is the energy needed to be added in order for the reaction to progress.
  • Delta H is the change in enthalpy: energy of products - energy of reactants.


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